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Hafez Ghazal 104: ⁧جمالت آفتاب هر نظر باد⁩

Hafez poetry book, pomegranate and candle in a Persian garden at night.

Ghazal 104 of Hafez (8 couplets), in the original Persian as on Ganjoor, with a transliteration, a plain English translation, the meanings of key words and the traditional fâl-e Hâfez reading.

Read it word by wordTake your own fâl

COUPLET 1
جمالت آفتابِ هر نظر بادز خوبی رویِ خوبت خوب‌تر باد
jamâlat âftâb-e har nazar bâd / ze khubi ru-ye khubat khubtar bâd
May your beauty be the sun of every eye, and may your fair face grow ever fairer.
COUPLET 2
هُمای زلفِ شاهین شهپرت رادلِ شاهانِ عالم زیرِ پَر باد
homâ-ye zolf-e shâhin-shahparat râ / del-e shâhân-e âlam zir-e par bâd
May the hearts of the world's kings lie under the wing of the Homa bird of your hair, whose feathers are like a falcon's.
COUPLET 3
کسی کو بستهٔ زلفت نباشدچو زلفت درهم و زیر و زبر باد
kasi k-u baste-ye zolfat nabâshad / cho zolfat darham o zir o zebar bâd
Whoever is not bound by your curls, may he be like your curls: tangled and turned upside down.
COUPLET 4
دلی کو عاشقِ رویت نباشدهمیشه غرقه در خونِ جگر باد
deli k-u âsheq-e ruyat nabâshad / hamishe gharghe dar khun-e jegar bâd
Any heart that is not in love with your face, may it always drown in the blood of its own liver.
COUPLET 5
بُتا چون غَمزه‌ات ناوَک فشانددلِ مجروحِ من پیشش سپر باد
botâ chon ghamzeat nâvak feshânad / del-e majruh-e man pishash separ bâd
O idol, when your glance shoots its arrows, may my wounded heart be the shield in front of it.
COUPLET 6
چو لعل شکَّرینَت بوسه بخشدمذاقِ جانِ من زو پُرشِکر باد
cho la'l-e shekkarinat buse bakhshad / mazâgh-e jân-e man z-u por-shekar bâd
When your sugary ruby lips give a kiss, may the palate of my soul be filled with sugar from it.
COUPLET 7
مرا از توست هر دم تازه عشقیتو را هر ساعتی حُسنی دگر باد
marâ az tost har dam tâze eshghi / to râ har sâ'ati hosni degar bâd
Every moment you give me a new love; may you have a new beauty every hour.
COUPLET 8
به جان، مشتاق روی توست حافظتو را در حالِ مشتاقان نظر باد
be jân moshtâgh-e ru-ye tost Hâfez / to râ dar hâl-e moshtâghân nazar bâd
Hafez longs for your face with all his soul; may you cast a glance at the state of those who long for you.

What this fâl tells you

This is a ghazal of blessings: every line wishes the beloved more beauty and more grace. Tradition reads this fal as a sign that your devotion is sincere and will be seen. Keep offering your heart gently; a kind look from the one you care about is near.

A traditional-style reading for reflection and enjoyment.

How this ghazal is built

radif: bâd ("may it be"). qâfiye: -ar (nazar, khubtar, par, zebar, jegar, separ, shekar, degar).

Key words

WordSay itMeaning (modern Persian)
jamâlatyour beauty dictionary
âftâbsun dictionary
هرharevery dictionary
نظرnazarsight; ahl-e nazar = people of insight, connoisseurs of beauty dictionary
bâdwind dictionary
zefrom, of (= az) (از)
khubigoodness, beauty dictionary
ru-yeface of (ezafe) (چهره) dictionary
khubatyour fair (face) dictionary
khubtarfairer, more beautiful dictionary
zolfcurl, lock of hair dictionary
shâhinfalcon dictionary
delheart dictionary
shâhânkings dictionary
âlamworld dictionary
zirunder dictionary
پرparwing, feather dictionary
kasisomeone; har kasi = everyone dictionary
کوk-uwho (= ke u) (که او) dictionary
baste-yebound by, captive of dictionary
zolfatyour curls dictionary
نباشدnabâshadis not, will not be dictionary
چوchosince, when; like (= chon) (چون)
darhamtangled, disordered dictionary
وva / oand dictionary
zebartop; zir o zebar = upside down (زیر و رو)
delia heart dictionary
âsheghlover dictionary
ruyatyour face dictionary
همیشهhamishealways dictionary
gharghedrowned, sunk (غرق)
darin; door dictionary
khunblood dictionary
jegarliver; khun-e jegar = deep grief dictionary
botâO idol! (the beautiful beloved) dictionary
چونchonsince, when; like dictionary
فشاندfeshânadscatters, shoots dictionary
مجروحmajruhwounded (زخمی) dictionary
منmanI, me dictionary
پیششpishashin front of it dictionary
separshield dictionary
لعلla'lruby; lab-e la'l = ruby lips dictionary
busekiss dictionary
bakhshadgrants, gives dictionary
jânlife, soul dictionary
z-ufrom it (= az u) (از او)
مراmarâme; for me (= man râ) (من را / برای من)
tostis yours, is from you (= to ast) (تو است)
dammoment; breath dictionary
tâzefresh, new dictionary
toyou dictionary
sâ'atieach hour dictionary
hosnia beauty dictionary
degaragain; other (= digar) (دیگر)
beto; for; with; in, by dictionary
مشتاقmoshtâghlonging, yearning (for) dictionary
HâfezHafez, the poet's pen name (takhallos); literally "one who knows the Quran by heart" dictionary
hâlstate, condition dictionary
مشتاقانmoshtâghânthose who long, lovers dictionary

Persian text: Ganjoor (ganjoor.net), Hafez, ghazal 104. Transliteration, translation, glosses and reading: Learn Persian Online.

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