Ghazal 441 of Hafez (6 couplets), in the original Persian as on Ganjoor, with a transliteration, a plain English translation, the meanings of key words and the traditional fâl-e Hâfez reading.
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What this fâl tells you
This fal speaks of a wish for kindness from someone dear, and tradition reads it as hope that a cold heart will soften. Treat the threshold you love with humility, for honor can be found there. Love may hold you in its circle for now; that is not a cage but a sign of how much it matters.
A traditional-style reading for reflection and enjoyment.
How this ghazal is built
radif: budi ("would be"). qâfiye: -ân (mehrabân, chenân, jân, zamân, âstân, ravân, miyân).
Key words
| Word | Say it | Meaning (modern Persian) |
|---|---|---|
| چه | che | what; how much! dictionary |
| budi | would be (wish form) dictionary | |
| ar | if (= agar) (اگر) | |
| del | heart dictionary | |
| ân | that dictionary | |
| ماه | mâh | moon (image for a beautiful face) dictionary |
| مهربان | mehrabân | kind dictionary |
| hâl | state, condition dictionary | |
| ما | mâ | we, us; our dictionary |
| نه | na | not, no dictionary |
| چنین | chenin | such, so dictionary |
| چنان | chenân | so, in such a way dictionary |
| begoftami | I would say dictionary | |
| نسیم | nasim | breeze dictionary |
| torre | lock of hair, curl dictionary | |
| dust | friend; (in Hafez) the beloved, or God dictionary | |
| گرم | garam | if... me (= agar ... marâ) (اگر مرا) |
| be | to; for; with; in, by dictionary | |
| هر | har | every dictionary |
| sar | tip; sar-e muyi = a single hair dictionary | |
| muyi | fine hair, a hair dictionary | |
| هزار | hezâr | thousand; also "nightingale" (hezâr-dastân) dictionary |
| jân | life, soul dictionary | |
| کم | kam | less; kam shodan = to be diminished dictionary |
| shodi | would become dictionary | |
| یا | yâ | O (vocative); or dictionary |
| گرش | garash | if ... him (= agar u râ) dictionary |
| نشان | neshân | sign dictionary |
| amân | mercy, safety dictionary | |
| bad | bad dictionary | |
| zamân | time dictionary | |
| dâshti | would keep dictionary | |
| و | va / o | and dictionary |
| aziz | precious, dear dictionary | |
| sarir | throne dictionary | |
| ezzatam | my glory, honor dictionary | |
| khâk | dust, earth dictionary | |
| ze | from, of (= az) (از) | |
| پرده | parde | curtain, veil dictionary |
| کاش | kâsh | I wish, if only dictionary |
| borun | out (= birun) (بیرون) dictionary | |
| âmadi | you came dictionary | |
| چو | cho | since, when; like (= chon) (چون) |
| ashk | tear dictionary | |
| bar | on, upon dictionary | |
| do | two dictionary | |
| dide | eye (چشم) | |
| hokm | command, control dictionary | |
| u | him / her (Persian does not mark gender) dictionary | |
| agar | if dictionary | |
| dâyere-ye | circle of dictionary | |
| râh | way, road dictionary | |
| نقطه | noghte | point; noghte-ye binesh = pupil of the eye dictionary |
| Hâfez | Hafez, the poet's pen name (takhallos); literally "one who knows the Quran by heart" dictionary | |
| dar | in; door dictionary | |
| میان | miyân | middle dictionary |
Persian text: Ganjoor (ganjoor.net), Hafez, ghazal 441. Transliteration, translation, glosses and reading: Learn Persian Online.
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