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Hafez Ghazal 75: ⁧خواب آن نرگس فتان تو، بی‌چیزی نیست⁩

Hafez poetry book, pomegranate and candle in a Persian garden at night.

Ghazal 75 of Hafez (6 couplets), in the original Persian as on Ganjoor, with a transliteration, a plain English translation, the meanings of key words and the traditional fâl-e Hâfez reading.

Read it word by wordTake your own fâl

COUPLET 1
خوابِ آن نرگسِ فَتّانِ تو، بی‌چیزی نیستتابِ آن زلفِ پریشانِ تو، بی‌چیزی نیست
khâb-e ân narges-e fattân-e to bi chizi nist / tâb-e ân zolf-e parishân-e to bi chizi nist
The sleepiness of your bewitching narcissus eyes is not without a reason; the twist of your tousled curls is not without a reason.
COUPLET 2
از لبت شیر روان بود که من می‌گفتم«این شکر گِردِ نمکدانِ تو، بی‌چیزی نیست»
az labat shir ravân bud ke man migoftam / in shekar gerd-e namakdân-e to bi chizi nist
Milk was still flowing from your lips when I used to say, "This sugar around your salt-cellar of a mouth is not for nothing."
COUPLET 3
جان درازیِ تو بادا که یقین می‌دانمدر کمان ناوَک مژگانِ تو، بی‌چیزی نیست
jân derâzi-ye to bâdâ ke yaghin midânam / dar kamân nâvak-e mozhgân-e to bi chizi nist
Long may you live! I know for certain that the arrow of your lashes is not in the bow for nothing.
COUPLET 4
مبتلایی به غمِ محنت و اندوهِ فراقای دل! این ناله و افغان تو، بی‌چیزی نیست
mobtalâyi be gham-e mehnat o anduh-e ferâgh / ey del in nâle o afghân-e to bi chizi nist
You are caught in the grief of hardship and the sorrow of separation; O heart, this moaning and crying of yours is not without a cause.
COUPLET 5
دوش، باد از سرِ کویش به گلستان بگذشتای گل! این چاکِ گریبانِ تو، بی‌چیزی نیست
dush bâd az sar-e kuyash be golestân bogzasht / ey gol in châk-e garibân-e to bi chizi nist
Last night the wind passed into the rose garden from the beloved's street. O rose, the torn collar of your bud is not without a reason.
COUPLET 6
دردِ عشق ار چه دل از خلق نهان می‌داردحافظ این دیدهٔ گریانِ تو، بی‌چیزی نیست
dard-e eshgh ar che del az khalgh nahân midârad / Hâfez in dide-ye geryân-e to bi chizi nist
Though the heart keeps the pain of love hidden from people, Hafez, these weeping eyes of yours are not without a reason.

What this fâl tells you

Small signs around you carry real meaning; nothing that is happening is by chance. Tradition reads this fal as a sign that a feeling you are hiding is visible to others, and that what has been building quietly for a long time is about to show itself. Trust your intuition, and let the breeze bring its news.

A traditional-style reading for reflection and enjoyment.

How this ghazal is built

radif: bi chizi nist. qâfiye: -ân (fattân/parishân, namakdân, mozhgân, afghân, garibân, geryân). "bi chizi nist" = "is not for nothing, there is something behind it".

Key words

WordSay itMeaning (modern Persian)
khâbsleep dictionary
ânthat dictionary
نرگسnargesnarcissus (image of the beloved's languid eye) dictionary
toyou dictionary
نیستnistis not; there is not dictionary
tâbtwist, curl dictionary
zolfcurl, lock of hair dictionary
پریشانparishântousled, scattered dictionary
لبتlabatyour lips dictionary
shirmilk dictionary
budwas dictionary
منmanI, me dictionary
می‌گفتمmigoftamI used to say dictionary
inthis dictionary
shekarsugar dictionary
نمکدانnamakdânsalt-cellar; here the beloved's witty mouth dictionary
jânlife, soul dictionary
bâdâmay it be! dictionary
یقینyaghincertainty; certainly dictionary
می‌دانمmidânamI know dictionary
darin; door dictionary
مژگانmozhgâneyelashes dictionary
mobtalâyiyou are afflicted, caught dictionary
beto; for; with; in, by dictionary
ghamsorrow, grief dictionary
محنتmehnathardship, suffering dictionary
وva / oand dictionary
anduhsorrow dictionary
eyO (vocative) dictionary
delheart dictionary
نالهnâlemoaning, lament dictionary
dushlast night (دیشب) dictionary
bâdwind dictionary
sarhead; sar be kuh dâdan = to send someone off wandering dictionary
کویشkuyashthe beloved's street dictionary
گلستانgolestânrose garden dictionary
bogzashtpassed (گذشت) dictionary
گلgolrose; flower dictionary
چاکchâktear, slit dictionary
گریبانgaribâncollar; châk-e garibân = torn collar (sign of grief; an opening rosebud) dictionary
arif (= agar) (اگر)
چهchewhat; how much! dictionary
khalghpeople dictionary
نهانnahânhidden (پنهان) dictionary
می‌داردmidâradkeeps (hidden) dictionary
HâfezHafez, the poet's pen name (takhallos); literally "one who knows the Quran by heart" dictionary
dideeye (چشم)
گریانgeryânweeping dictionary

Persian text: Ganjoor (ganjoor.net), Hafez, ghazal 75. Transliteration, translation, glosses and reading: Learn Persian Online.

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