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Hafez Ghazal 95: ⁧مدامم مست می‌دارد، نسیم جعد گیسویت⁩

Hafez poetry book, pomegranate and candle in a Persian garden at night.

Ghazal 95 of Hafez (7 couplets), in the original Persian as on Ganjoor, with a transliteration, a plain English translation, the meanings of key words and the traditional fâl-e Hâfez reading.

Read it word by wordTake your own fâl

COUPLET 1
مدامم مست می‌دارد، نسیمِ جَعدِ گیسویتخرابم می‌کند هر دَم، فریبِ چشمِ جادویت
modâmam mast midârad nasim-e ja'd-e gisuyat / kharâbam mikonad har dam farib-e cheshm-e jâduyat
The breeze from your curly tresses keeps me always drunk; the trickery of your sorcerer eyes ruins me at every moment.
COUPLET 2
پس از چندین شکیبایی، شبی، یا رب! توان دیدنکه شمعِ دیده افروزیم در محرابِ ابرویت؟
pas az chandin shakibâyi shabi yâ rab tavân didan / ke sham'-e dide afruzim dar mehrâb-e abruyat
After so much patience, O Lord, will I ever see a night when I light the candle of my eyes in the prayer niche of your eyebrows?
COUPLET 3
سوادِ لوح بینش را عزیز از بهر آن دارمکه جان را نسخه‌ای باشد ز لوحِ خالِ هندویت
savâd-e lowh-e binesh râ aziz az bahr-e ân dâram / ke jân râ noskhe'i bâshad ze lowh-e khâl-e henduyat
I hold the dark pupil on the tablet of my sight dear for one reason: so my soul may have a copy of the tablet of your dark beauty spot.
COUPLET 4
تو گر خواهی که جاویدان جهان یکسر بیاراییصبا را گو که بردارد زمانی بُرقِع از رویت
to gar khâhi ke jâvidân jahân yeksar biyârâyi / sabâ râ gu ke bardârad zamâni borgha' az ruyat
If you want to adorn the whole world forever, tell the morning breeze to lift the veil from your face for a moment.
COUPLET 5
و گر رسمِ فنا خواهی که از عالم براندازیبرافشان تا فروریزد هزاران جان ز هر مویت
va gar rasm-e fanâ khâhi ke az âlam barandâzi / barafshân tâ forow rizad hezârân jân ze har muyat
And if you want to abolish death from the world, shake out your hair, so that thousands of lives may fall from every strand.
COUPLET 6
من و بادِ صبا مِسکین، دو سرگردانِ بی‌حاصلمن از افسونِ چشمت مست و او از بویِ گیسویت
man o bâd-e sabâ meskin do sargardân-e bihâsel / man az afsun-e cheshmat mast o u az bu-ye gisuyat
The morning breeze and I, poor things, are two aimless wanderers: I am drunk on the spell of your eyes, and it on the scent of your tresses.
COUPLET 7
زهی همت که حافظ راست از دنیی و از عقبینیاید هیچ در چشمش به جز خاکِ سرِ کویت
zehi hemmat ke Hâfez râ-st az donyi o az oghbâ / nayâyad hich dar cheshmash be joz khâk-e sar-e kuyat
What high spirit Hafez has! Of this world and the next, nothing is worth anything in his eyes except the dust of your street.

What this fâl tells you

What you love fills your whole attention, and tradition reads this fal as a sign that long patience will be rewarded with a moment of closeness and light. Ask openly for what you hope to see; a single unveiling can change everything. Keep your aim high and your heart focused on what truly matters to you.

A traditional-style reading for reflection and enjoyment.

How this ghazal is built

radif: -at "your" (gisuyat, jâduyat...). qâfiye: -uy (gisu, jâdu, abru, hendu, ru, mu, gisu, ku).

Key words

WordSay itMeaning (modern Persian)
مداممmodâmamalways ... my (= modâm marâ) dictionary
مستmastdrunk dictionary
می‌داردmidâradkeeps (me drunk) dictionary
نسیمnasimbreeze dictionary
ja'dcurly hair (موی پیچ‌پیچ)
گیسویتgisuyatyour tresses dictionary
kharâbamI am ruined dictionary
می‌کندmikonaddoes, is doing dictionary
هرharevery dictionary
dammoment; breath dictionary
فریبfaribdeceit, trick dictionary
چشمcheshmeye dictionary
jâduyatyour sorcerer (eyes) dictionary
پسpasafter; pas az = after dictionary
چندینchandinso many dictionary
shakibâyipatience dictionary
shabione night dictionary
یاyâO (vocative); or dictionary
tavânone can dictionary
didanto see dictionary
sham'candle dictionary
dideeye (چشم)
afruzimwe light dictionary
darin; door dictionary
محرابmehrâb-eprayer niche of dictionary
abruyatyour eyebrow dictionary
savâdblackness; the dark pupil dictionary
لوحlowhtablet, slate dictionary
azizprecious, dear dictionary
bahrsake; ze bahr-e = for the sake of (برای)
ânthat dictionary
dâramI have dictionary
jânlife, soul dictionary
bâshadmay it be; bâshad ke = perhaps, so that maybe dictionary
zefrom, of (= az) (از)
khâlmole, beauty spot dictionary
toyou dictionary
گرgarif (= agar) (اگر) dictionary
khâhiyou want dictionary
jâvidânforever, eternally dictionary
jahânworld dictionary
biyârâyiyou adorn dictionary
sabâthe morning breeze, which carries messages between lovers in poetry (نسیم صبح)
گوgusay! tell! (= begu) (بگو) dictionary
bardâradlifts off, takes away dictionary
zamânia moment dictionary
ruyatyour face dictionary
وva / oand dictionary
rasmcustom, way dictionary
فناfanâmortality, passing away dictionary
âlamworld dictionary
barandâziyou abolish, overthrow dictionary
tâto, until; so that dictionary
فروریزدforow rizadfalls, pours down dictionary
هزارانhezârânthousands dictionary
مویتmuyatyour hair, strand dictionary
منmanI, me dictionary
bâdwind dictionary
مسکینmeskinpoor, wretched dictionary
dotwo dictionary
sargardânlost, wandering dictionary
bihâselworthless, fruitless dictionary
afsunspell, charm dictionary
چشمتcheshmatyour eye dictionary
uhim / her (Persian does not mark gender) dictionary
bu-yescent of (ezafe) dictionary
HâfezHafez, the poet's pen name (takhallos); literally "one who knows the Quran by heart" dictionary
râ-sthas (Hâfez râ ast = Hafez has) dictionary
donyithis world (old spelling of donyâ) (دنیا)
oghbâthe hereafter (آخرت)
نیایدnayâyaddoes not come; dar cheshm nayâmadan = to be worth nothing in one's eyes dictionary
هیچhichany; no dictionary
چشمشcheshmashhis eye dictionary
beto; for; with; in, by dictionary
jozexcept, besides dictionary
khâkdust, earth dictionary
sarhead; sar be kuh dâdan = to send someone off wandering dictionary
کویتkuyatyour street dictionary

Persian text: Ganjoor (ganjoor.net), Hafez, ghazal 95. Transliteration, translation, glosses and reading: Learn Persian Online.

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