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Hafez Ghazal 106: ⁧تنت به ناز طبیبان نیازمند مباد⁩

Hafez poetry book, pomegranate and candle in a Persian garden at night.

Ghazal 106 of Hafez (7 couplets), in the original Persian as on Ganjoor, with a transliteration, a plain English translation, the meanings of key words and the traditional fâl-e Hâfez reading.

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COUPLET 1
تَنَت به نازِ طبیبان نیازمند مبادوجود نازکت آزردهٔ گزند مباد
tanat be nâz-e tabibân niyâzmand mabâd / vojud-e nâzokat âzorde-ye gazand mabâd
May your body never need the fussing of doctors; may your delicate being never be hurt by harm.
COUPLET 2
سلامتِ همه آفاق در سلامتِ توستبه هیچ عارضه شخصِ تو دردمند مباد
salâmat-e hame âfâgh dar salâmat-e tost / be hich âreze shakhs-e to dardmand mabâd
The health of all the world lies in your health; may no ailment ever bring you pain.
COUPLET 3
جمالِ صورت و معنی ز امنِ صحتِ توستکه ظاهرت دُژَم و باطنت نَژَند مباد
jamâl-e surat o ma'ni ze amn-e sehhat-e tost / ke zâherat dozham o bâtenat nazhand mabâd
The beauty of outer form and inner meaning comes from the safety of your health; may your outside never be gloomy nor your inside sad.
COUPLET 4
در این چمن چو درآید خزان به یغماییرهش به سروِ سهی قامتِ بلند مباد
dar in chaman cho darâyad khazân be yaghmâyi / rahash be sarv-e sahi-ghâmat-e boland mabâd
When autumn comes into this garden to plunder, may it find no road to your tall, straight cypress figure.
COUPLET 5
در آن بساط که حُسن تو جلوه آغازدمجالِ طعنهٔ بدبین و بدپسند مباد
dar ân basât ke hosn-e to jelve âghâzad / majâl-e ta'ne-ye badbin o badpasand mabâd
In the gathering where your beauty begins to shine, may the ill-wisher and fault-finder have no room to sneer.
COUPLET 6
هر آن که رویِ چو ماهت به چشمِ بد بیندبر آتشِ تو بجز جانِ او سپند مباد
har ân ke ru-ye cho mâhat be cheshm-e bad binad / bar âtash-e to bejoz jân-e u sepand mabâd
Whoever looks at your moonlike face with the evil eye, may nothing but his own soul be the rue seed burned on your fire.
COUPLET 7
شفا ز گفتهٔ شِکَّرفِشانِ حافظ جویکه حاجتت به عِلاجِ گلاب و قند مباد
shefâ ze gofte-ye shekkar-feshân-e Hâfez juy / ke hâjatat be alâj-e golâb o ghand mabâd
Seek healing in the sugar-scattering words of Hafez, so that you never need the cure of rosewater and sugar.

What this fâl tells you

This ghazal is a prayer for someone's health and protection from harm and the evil eye. Tradition reads this fal as a gentle blessing: worries about you or someone dear may ease, and envious looks will not touch you. Kind words and good company can be their own medicine.

A traditional-style reading for reflection and enjoyment.

How this ghazal is built

radif: mabâd ("may it not be"). qâfiye: -and (gazand, dardmand, nazhand, boland, badpasand, sepand, ghand). Written for a patron who was ill.

Key words

WordSay itMeaning (modern Persian)
tanatyour body dictionary
beto; for; with; in, by dictionary
نازnâzcoquetry, airs dictionary
tabibândoctors (پزشکان) dictionary
نیازمندniyâzmandin need dictionary
مبادmabâdmay it not be (نباشد) dictionary
نازکتnâzokatyour delicate dictionary
âzorde-yehurt by dictionary
گزندgazandharm, injury dictionary
salâmathealth, safety dictionary
همهhameall, whole dictionary
âfâghhorizons; the whole world dictionary
darin; door dictionary
tostis yours (= to ast) (تو است)
هیچhichany; no dictionary
ârezeailment, illness dictionary
shakhsperson, self dictionary
toyou dictionary
jamâlbeauty dictionary
suratoutward appearance, form dictionary
وva / oand dictionary
ma'nimeaning, inner reality dictionary
zefrom, of (= az) (از)
amnsafety, security dictionary
zâheratyour outside, appearance dictionary
dozhamgloomy, frowning (غمگین)
نژندnazhandsad, depressed (افسرده)
inthis dictionary
چمنchamanmeadow, lawn dictionary
چوchosince, when; like (= chon) (چون)
khazânautumn (پاییز) dictionary
yaghmâyia plunder, a raid dictionary
rahashits way, its road dictionary
sarvcypress (image of a tall beloved) dictionary
قامتghâmatstature, figure dictionary
bolandhigh; famous dictionary
ânthat dictionary
basâtcarpet; gathering, banquet dictionary
hosnbeauty dictionary
jelvedisplay, showing oneself dictionary
âghâzadbegins (آغاز کند)
مجالmajâlroom, chance dictionary
ta'ne-yesneer of, taunt of dictionary
badbinill-wisher, one who looks with malice dictionary
هرharevery dictionary
ru-yeface of (ezafe) (چهره) dictionary
ماهتmâhatyour moon dictionary
چشمcheshmeye dictionary
badbad dictionary
binadsees dictionary
baron, upon dictionary
bejozexcept (جز)
jânlife, soul dictionary
uhim / her (Persian does not mark gender) dictionary
sepandwild rue seed, burned against the evil eye (اسفند)
گفتهٔgoftewords, what is said dictionary
HâfezHafez, the poet's pen name (takhallos); literally "one who knows the Quran by heart" dictionary
justream (جوی)
alâjcure, treatment dictionary
گلابgolâbrose water dictionary

Persian text: Ganjoor (ganjoor.net), Hafez, ghazal 106. Transliteration, translation, glosses and reading: Learn Persian Online.

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