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Hafez Ghazal 107: ⁧حسن تو همیشه در فزون باد⁩

Hafez poetry book, pomegranate and candle in a Persian garden at night.

Ghazal 107 of Hafez (9 couplets), in the original Persian as on Ganjoor, with a transliteration, a plain English translation, the meanings of key words and the traditional fâl-e Hâfez reading.

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COUPLET 1
حُسن تو همیشه در فزون بادرویت همه ساله لاله‌گون باد
hosn-e to hamishe dar fozun bâd / ruyat hame sâle lâle-gun bâd
May your beauty always be increasing, and your face be tulip-red all year long.
COUPLET 2
اندر سرِ ما خیالِ عشقتهر روز که باد در فزون باد
andar sar-e mâ khiyâl-e eshghat / har ruz ke bâd dar fozun bâd
In my head, may the thought of your love grow greater with every day that comes.
COUPLET 3
هر سرو که در چمن درآیددر خدمتِ قامتت نگون باد
har sarv ke dar chaman darâyad / dar khedmat-e ghâmatat negun bâd
Every cypress that rises in the garden, may it bow its head in service to your stature.
COUPLET 4
چشمی که نه فتنهٔ تو باشدچون گوهرِ اشک غرقِ خون باد
cheshmi ke na fetne-ye to bâshad / chon gowhar-e ashk gharq-e khun bâd
Any eye that is not enchanted by you, may it drown in blood like a pearl of tears.
COUPLET 5
چشمِ تو ز بهرِ دلرباییدر کردنِ سحر ذوفنون باد
cheshm-e to ze bahr-e delrobâyi / dar kardan-e sehr zu-fonun bâd
May your eye, to steal hearts, be a master of every art of sorcery.
COUPLET 6
هر جا که دلیست در غمِ توبی صبر و قرار و بی سکون باد
har jâ ke deli-st dar gham-e to / bi sabr o gharâr o bi sokun bâd
Wherever there is a heart grieving for you, may it be without patience, without rest, without calm.
COUPLET 7
قَدِّ همه دلبرانِ عالمپیشِ الفِ قَدَت چو نون باد
ghadd-e hame delbarân-e âlam / pish-e alef-e ghadat cho nun bâd
Beside the straight alef of your stature, may the figures of all the world's beauties be bent like the letter nun.
COUPLET 8
هر دل که ز عشقِ توست خالیاز حلقهٔ وصلِ تو برون باد
har del ke ze eshgh-e tost khâli / az halghe-ye vasl-e to borun bâd
Any heart that is empty of your love, may it be shut out of the circle of union with you.
COUPLET 9
لعلِ تو که هست جانِ حافظدور از لبِ مردمانِ دون باد
la'l-e to ke hast jân-e Hâfez / dur az lab-e mardomân-e dun bâd
Your ruby lip, which is Hafez's very soul, may it stay far from the lips of base people.

What this fâl tells you

A ghazal of growing love: everything here wishes for increase, freshness and steadiness. Tradition reads this fal as a sign that a feeling or a bond in your life is getting stronger day by day. Keep your treasure away from careless hands, and let it grow quietly.

A traditional-style reading for reflection and enjoyment.

How this ghazal is built

radif: bâd ("may it be"). qâfiye: -un (fozun, lâle-gun, negun, khun, zu-fonun, sokun, nun, borun, dun). The ghazal plays on the letters alef (straight) and nun (bent).

Key words

WordSay itMeaning (modern Persian)
hosnbeauty dictionary
toyou dictionary
همیشهhamishealways dictionary
darin; door dictionary
فزونfozunincrease; dar fozun = growing (افزون)
bâdwind dictionary
ruyatyour face dictionary
همهhameall, whole dictionary
sâleyear-long; hame sâle = all year dictionary
andarin (= dar) (در)
sarhead; sar be kuh dâdan = to send someone off wandering dictionary
ماmâwe, us; our dictionary
khiyâlthought, image dictionary
هرharevery dictionary
ruzday dictionary
sarvcypress (image of a tall beloved) dictionary
چمنchamanmeadow, lawn dictionary
khedmatservice dictionary
قامتتghâmatatyour stature dictionary
نگونnegunbowed, upside down (سرنگون)
cheshmian eye dictionary
نهnanot, no dictionary
فتنهٔfetne-yeenchanted by, infatuated with dictionary
bâshadmay it be; bâshad ke = perhaps, so that maybe dictionary
چونchonsince, when; like dictionary
گوهرgowharpearl, jewel dictionary
ashktear dictionary
gharghdrowned, immersed dictionary
khunblood dictionary
چشمcheshmeye dictionary
zefrom, of (= az) (از)
bahrsake; ze bahr-e = for the sake of (برای)
delrobâyistealing hearts, charm dictionary
کردنkardandoing; kardan-e sehr = working magic dictionary
sehrmagic dictionary
zu-fonunmaster of many arts (Arabic) (چیره‌دست)
jâplace dictionary
deli-stthere is a heart (= deli ast) dictionary
ghamsorrow, grief dictionary
biwithout dictionary
sabrpatience dictionary
وva / oand dictionary
قرارgharârcalm, rest, peace of mind dictionary
sokuncalm, stillness dictionary
delbarânheart-stealers, beauties dictionary
âlamworld dictionary
پیشpishin the eyes of, for dictionary
قدتghadatyour stature dictionary
چوchosince, when; like (= chon) (چون)
delheart dictionary
tu-stis (fold upon) fold dictionary
khâliempty dictionary
halghecircle, ring dictionary
borunout (= birun) (بیرون) dictionary
لعلla'lruby; lab-e la'l = ruby lips dictionary
هستhastthere is dictionary
jânlife, soul dictionary
HâfezHafez, the poet's pen name (takhallos); literally "one who knows the Quran by heart" dictionary
dowrturn; the passing round of the cup; the age dictionary
لبlablip dictionary
مردمانmardomânpeople dictionary
dunbase, low, mean (پست) dictionary

Persian text: Ganjoor (ganjoor.net), Hafez, ghazal 107. Transliteration, translation, glosses and reading: Learn Persian Online.

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