Ghazal 303 of Hafez (7 couplets), in the original Persian as on Ganjoor, with a transliteration, a plain English translation, the meanings of key words and the traditional fâl-e Hâfez reading.
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COUPLET 1
شَمَمتُ روحَ وِدادٍ و شِمتُ برقَ وِصالبیا که بویِ تو را میرم ای نسیمِ شِمال
shamamto ruha vedâdin va shemto bargha vesâl / biyâ ke bu-ye to râ miram ey nasim-e shemâl
(Arabic) I have caught the scent of love and glimpsed the lightning of union. Come, north breeze: I am dying for your fragrance.
COUPLET 2
أَ حادیاً بجمالِ الحبیبِ قِفْ وَ انْزِلکه نیست صبرِ جمیلم ز اشتیاقِ جَمال
a-hâdiyan be-jamâlel-habibe ghef va enzel / ke nist sabr-e jamilam ze eshtiyâgh-e jamâl
(Arabic) O caravan singer, by the beauty of the beloved, stop and dismount! My patience is all gone from longing for that beauty.
COUPLET 3
حکایتِ شبِ هجران فروگذاشته بِهْبه شکرِ آن که برافکند پرده روزِ وصال
hekâyat-e shab-e hejrân forugozâshte beh / be shokr-e ân ke barafkand parde ruz-e vesâl
Better to leave aside the tale of the night of parting, in thanks that the day of union has lifted its veil.
COUPLET 4
بیا که پردهٔ گلریزِ هفت خانهٔ چشمکَشیده‌ایم به تَحریرِ کارگاهِ خیال
biyâ ke parde-ye golriz-e haft khâne-ye cheshm / keshide-im be tahrir-e kârgâh-e khiyâl
Come: we have hung the rose-strewn curtain of the eye's seven chambers, painted in the workshop of imagination.
COUPLET 5
چو یار بر سرِ صلح است و عُذر می‌طلبدتوان گذشت ز جورِ رقیب در همه حال
cho yâr bar sar-e solh ast o ozr mitalabad / tavân gozasht ze jowr-e raghib dar hame hâl
Since the beloved is ready to make peace and is asking forgiveness, one can overlook the rival's cruelty in every case.
COUPLET 6
به جز خیالِ دهانِ تو نیست در دلِ تنگکه کَس مباد چو من در پِیِ خیالِ محال
be joz khiyâl-e dahân-e to nist dar del-e tang / ke kas mabâd cho man dar pey-e khiyâl-e mohâl
In my narrow heart there is nothing but the thought of your tiny mouth; may no one else, like me, chase an impossible fancy.
COUPLET 7
قَتیلِ عشقِ تو شد حافظِ غریب، ولیبه خاکِ ما گذری کن که خونِ مات حلال
ghatil-e eshgh-e to shod Hâfez-e gharib vali / be khâk-e mâ gozari kon ke khun-e mât halâl
Lonely Hafez has been slain by love for you; but do pass by our grave, for our blood is freely yours.
What this fâl tells you
After a long night, the day of meeting has lifted its veil. Tradition reads this fal as a sign of reconciliation: someone is ready to make peace. Leave old grievances aside, give thanks for the turn, and welcome the good news gracefully.
A traditional-style reading for reflection and enjoyment.
How this ghazal is built
radif: none. qâfiye: -âl (vesâl, shemâl, jamâl, khiyâl, hâl, mohâl, halâl). The first half-lines of beyts 1 and 2 are Arabic.
Key words
| Word | Say it | Meaning (modern Persian) |
|---|---|---|
| و | va / o | and dictionary |
| bargh | lightning dictionary | |
| وصال | vesâl | union with the beloved dictionary |
| biyâ | come! dictionary | |
| bu-ye | scent of (ezafe) dictionary | |
| to | you dictionary | |
| میرم | miram | I die (for) dictionary |
| ey | O (vocative) dictionary | |
| نسیم | nasim | breeze dictionary |
| shomâl | north wind dictionary | |
| be-jamâl | by the beauty of (Arabic) dictionary | |
| نیست | nist | is not; there is not dictionary |
| sabr | patience dictionary | |
| ze | from, of (= az) (از) | |
| eshtiyâgh | longing, yearning dictionary | |
| jamâl | beauty dictionary | |
| hekâyat | tale dictionary | |
| shab | night dictionary | |
| beh | better (بهتر) | |
| shokr | thanks; be shokr-e ân ke = in thanks that dictionary | |
| ân | that dictionary | |
| پرده | parde | curtain, veil dictionary |
| ruz | day dictionary | |
| هفت | haft | seven; haft keshvar = the seven climes, the whole world dictionary |
| khâne | house dictionary | |
| چشم | cheshm | eye dictionary |
| کشیده‌ایم | keshide-im | we have hung (drawn) dictionary |
| کارگاه | kârgâh | workshop dictionary |
| khiyâl | fancy, notion dictionary | |
| چو | cho | since, when; like (= chon) (چون) |
| یار | yâr | beloved; friend dictionary |
| bar | on, upon dictionary | |
| sar | head; bar sar-e chizi budan = to be intent on something dictionary | |
| solh | peace dictionary | |
| ast | is dictionary | |
| می‌طلبد | mitalabad | seeks, longs for dictionary |
| tavân | one can dictionary | |
| گذشت | gozasht | to pass over, forgive (tavân gozasht = one can overlook) dictionary |
| raghib | rival in love dictionary | |
| dar | in; door dictionary | |
| همه | hame | all, whole dictionary |
| hâl | state, condition dictionary | |
| joz | except, besides dictionary | |
| dahân | mouth dictionary | |
| del | heart dictionary | |
| کس | kas | anyone; with negative: no one dictionary |
| مباد | mabâd | may it not be (نباشد) dictionary |
| من | man | I, me dictionary |
| پی | pey | track; dar pey-e = in pursuit of dictionary |
| shod | become (with khâhad: will become); became dictionary | |
| Hâfez | Hafez, the poet's pen name (takhallos); literally "one who knows the Quran by heart" dictionary | |
| gharib | stranger, someone far from home dictionary | |
| vali | but dictionary | |
| khâk | dust, earth dictionary | |
| ما | mâ | we, us; our dictionary |
| gozari | a passing by dictionary | |
| کن | kon | do! make! (imperative of kardan) dictionary |
| khun | blood dictionary | |
| مات | mât | our (+ "to you": khun-e mât halâl = our blood is lawful for you) (= mâ + -t) dictionary |
| halâl | lawful dictionary |
Persian text: Ganjoor (ganjoor.net), Hafez, ghazal 303. Transliteration, translation, glosses and reading: Learn Persian Online.
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