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The Safavid Empire (1501–1736)

Shah Ismail I founded the Safavid state in 1501 and made Twelver Shi’ism its religion. Under Shah Abbas I Isfahan became the capital and one of the great cities of the world; the dynasty fell after the Afghan siege of 1722.

Period1501–1736
CoversThe dynasty that made Iran a Shi’a state and built Isfahan

Pages in this era

  1. Shah Ismail I
  2. The Qizilbash
  3. Twelver Shi’ism Becomes Iran’s State Religion
  4. The Battle of Marv and the Uzbeks
  5. The Battle of Chaldiran (1514)
  6. Shah Tahmasp I
  7. The Ottoman–Safavid War and the Peace of Amasya
  8. Humayun’s Exile in Persia
  9. Qazvin: The Second Safavid Capital
  10. Ismail II and Mohammad Khodabanda
  11. Shah Abbas the Great
  12. Shah Abbas’s Military Reforms and the Ghulams
  13. The Sherley Brothers in Persia
  14. Isfahan: “Half the World”
  15. The Building of Naqsh-e Jahan Square
  16. Shah Abbas Retakes the West: The Ottoman Wars of 1603–1618
  17. The Capture of Hormuz from the Portuguese (1622)
  18. New Julfa and the Armenian Merchants
  19. The Safavid Silk Trade and Europe
  20. Sheikh Baha’i
  21. Reza Abbasi
  22. Shah Safi and the Treaty of Zuhab
  23. Shah Abbas II
  24. The Fight for Kandahar
  25. Chehel Sotoun Palace and Its War Paintings
  26. Shah Suleiman
  27. European Travellers in Safavid Persia
  28. Shah Soltan Hoseyn
  29. Safavid Art: Carpets, Miniatures and Tiles
  30. Mulla Sadra and the School of Isfahan
  31. The Afghan Revolt and the Battle of Gulnabad
  32. The Siege and Fall of Isfahan (1722)
  33. Peter the Great’s Persian Campaign (1722–1723)
  34. Tahmasp II and Hotaki Rule (1722–1732)
  35. Women of the Safavid Court
  36. The Safavid Legacy

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